Choose from 500 different sets of human diseases conditions chapter 10 flashcards on quizlet. Around 2 questions are asked about this topic in ssc exams. They are going to be really helpful for your upcoming exams. Type of proteins produced by infected cells of the body when attacked by a virus, which act to prevent the. Microorganisms microbes include bacteria, fungi, protozoa, some algae, viruses, viroids and also prions that are proteinacious infectious agents.
Has the ability to repair itself, to fight off attacking microorganisms and adapt to a variety of situations often time microorganisms enter the body and attempt to infect the body causing a disease a disease is a condition where an organism experiences impaired function often with detrimental symptoms. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. Human health effects of agriculture the agricultural sector has undergone immense change since the publication of agriculture at risk in 1988. Some common human diseases 268 biology notes module 4 environment and health pandemic. Animals receiving inadequate amounts of vitamins, minerals, fats, carbohydrates, and protein cannot produce efficiently. Climate variabilitys effect on infectious diseases is determined largely by the unique transmission cycle of each pathogen. Bacteria diseases, viral diseases, fungus diseases, protozoa diseases list of human diseases caused by bacteria,virus,fungi,protozoa. They are caused by some genetic abnormality or metabolic disorder or malfunctioning of an organ.
Soil borne human diseases jrc publications repository europa. Blood tests and cultures to rule out other causes of swollen lymph nodes. In humans, disease is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain. For example, the misuse of soil by humans which can lead to soil degradation processes might also. Isbn 9781581103069 centers for disease control and prevention. Diseases and associated part of human body is a very important topic for any competitive exam. Most of the parasites that are found are pathogens as they cause many diseases in humans. A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of. For example, before 1981 there were no available treatments for what we now know as aids.
Find relevant and reliable medical information on diseases and conditions. And this is supported by considerably long average lifespan and lower mortality. Choose from 500 different sets of human diseases flashcards on quizlet. Deficiency of vitamin d along with calcium and potassium. Microbes or microorganisms diseases caused by microorganisms diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, protozoans and fungi. Some of the bacterial diseases are syphilis, pneumonia, tetanus. Important diseases and causative agents for exam study. It is spread primarily by humans handling infected.
Human parainfluenza viruses hpiv, human parainfluenza virus infection. Genetic testing is available for some genetic diseases. Human diseases pdf download notes for ssc cgl 2017,upsc,nda,cds a. Human disease chapter 10 nervous system diseases and disorders. There are hundreds of prescription and over the counter medications that can reduce the flow of saliva, which has a protective effect on the mouth. The evolution of parasitism in todays pathogens proceeded along the.
Fungi live outdoors in soil and on plants and trees as well as on many indoor surfaces and on human skin. The organisms which cause diseases in plants and animals are called. Genetic diseases disorder definition, types, and examples. Pdf in general, the source of infection for human beings is another. Common diseases of tomatoes part ii diseases caused by. What are some deficiency diseases and their causes. Chemical control strategies that may be required are updated annually in the osu extension agents handbook of insect, plant disease and weed control circular e832.
Infectious causes of chronic inflammatory diseases. A disease may be caused by external factors such as pathogens or by internal dysfunctions. The search for the causes etiologies of human diseases goes back to antiquity. Learn human diseases with free interactive flashcards. The environmental substance that causes a reaction. A symptom is something a patient can detect, such as nausea, bleeding, or pain.
Talking about the brain diseases list, cancer and tumor are the terms that are used alternatively as each refers to the accumulation of the malignant mass caused by the uncontrolled division of. Similarly, mosquitoes carry virus of dengue and malarial parasite which causes malaria. Human genetic disease, any of the diseases and disorders that are caused by mutations in one or more genes. By this time, pcbs were already leaking into the environment from waste disposal sites and other sources. This is a list of infectious diseases arranged by name, along with the infectious agents that cause them. Human brain diseases list causes, symptoms and treatments. Find the latest news and facts on diseases and disorders for infectious diseases. The consequences of human actions on risks for infectious diseases. Make sure you go through these notes and learn them by heart. Over the years, science and technology have improved to such an extent that we have been able to identify the causes, symptoms and cures for various diseases with a high degree of success. Therefore, their levels of resistance to disease are lowered.
Human diseases and conditions, chapter 10, diseases and conditions of the circulatory system him 280. Objectives on completion of this manual you should have an understanding of. Learn about types of infectious diseases, causes, facts, symptoms and treatments. Most fungi are not dangerous, but some types can be harmful to health. Each disease has a particular set of symptoms and signsclues that assist in diagnosis. Infections and infectious diseases whoeurope world health. Human brain diseases list with diagnostic symptoms brain cancertumor. Human diseases pdf download notes for ssc cgl 2017,upsc,nda.
Shigellosis bacteria captive nonhuman primates ranges from asymptomatic carrier to severe bacillary dysentery with high fevers, weakness, severe abdominal cramps, prostration, edema of the face and neck, and diarrhea with blood, mucous and inflammatory cells varies by species. Causes, symptoms, prevention, and treatment of various animal diseases introduction it is impossible to accurately estimate all the losses caused by livestock diseases, but the united states department of agriculture estimates that losses caused by mortality, reduced productivity, lower fertility, condemned prod. Linking to a nonfederal website does not constitute an endorsement by cdc or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Diseases classification, types and causes of diseases. The centers for disease control and prevention cdc cannot attest to the accuracy of a nonfederal website. Some important terms to rememberhuman diseases pdf download notes for ssc cgl 2017,upsc,nda,cds. There are four main types of genetic inheritance, single, multifactorial, chromosome abnormalities, and mitochondrial inheritance. Today, small amounts of these compounds can still be found in our air, water, soil, and some of the foods we eat. A manual for nurses and midwives in the who european region has been written with the aim of developing the knowledge, skills and attitudes of nurses and midwives regarding infections and infectious diseases and their prevention and control.
The knowledge of previous cases and their outcomes is used to develop new treatment strategies. Their connection to pesticide exposure continues to. List of human diseases caused by bacteria and viruses. Ncert science textbooks class 612, wikipedia microbes or microorganisms microorganisms include bacteria, fungi, protozoa, some algae, viruses, viroids and also prions that are proteinacious infectious agents. Nutritional defects an imbalance of required food nutrients in the ration is the cause of nutritional defects.
Although most bacteria are harmless or often beneficial, some are pathogenic, with the number of species estimated as fewer than a hundred that are seen to cause infectious diseases in humans. The one health or ecohealth approach and its integration of human. Transmission cycles that require a vector or nonhuman host are more susceptible to external environmental in. If potable water drinking water is contaminated with pathogens of diseases such as cholera, diarhhoea, hepatitis or jaundice, it reaches a healthy person upon consuming such water. Basically infection in pregnant women is linked to abnormally small heads in their babies. List of most common diseases and conditions information. Learn human diseases conditions chapter 10 with free interactive flashcards. Pathogenic bacteria are bacteria that can cause disease. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Human diseases download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Human coronaviruses can sometimes cause lowerrespiratory tract illnesses, such as pneumonia or bronchitis. The principles of pathophysiology apply to all disease states.
With the increasing ability to control infectious and nutritional diseases in developed countries, there has come the realization that genetic diseases are. This is more common in people with cardiopulmonary disease, people with weakened immune systems, infants, and older adults. Learn from a list of genetic diseases that are caused by abnormalities in an individuals genome. Here you find the list of diseases in a tabular form and also details of some important ones. Airborne diseases when human is source, airborne viruses are propelled from respiratory tract by coughing, sneezing, or vocalizing. Unlike the diseases caused by other microorganisms like fungi and protozoa these bacterial infections are deadly.
Fungal diseases are often caused by fungi that are common in the environment. In some respects there has been improvement in the health and safety of those working in agriculture due to improved technology, personal protection, and. Understanding causes of disease learn the epidemiological methods used to understand the causes of diseases and how social factors. Click download or read online button to get human diseases book now. Find your medical topic by using the comprehensive az list above, click on the browse health centers below or one of our categorized listings of health and medical conditions. Pdf types of human disease by source of the infectious agent. List of human diseases caused by bacteria,virus,fungi. Diseases caused by bacteria are responsible for many deaths in the world since many centuries.
Hippocrates, a greek physician of the 4th and 5th centuries bce, is credited with being the first to adopt the concept that disease is not a visitation of. Created by a team of doctors and health education experts, this attractive, userfriendly encyclopedia was written for middle school, high school and consumer health readers. By contrast, several thousand species exist in the human digestive system. Hippocrates, a greek physician of the 4th and 5th centuries bce, is credited with being the first to adopt the concept that disease is not a visitation of the gods but rather is caused by earthly influences. Hundreds of different diseases exist in nature, and every disease has a cause, though the causes of some remain to be discovered. Rickets is characterized by weak and soft bones, bowed legs and bone deformities. Bacterial diseases bacteria are microscopic, singlecelled organisms bacte.
592 982 57 181 1274 1549 515 284 950 342 109 1236 156 1034 1012 697 346 64 281 551 28 1521 406 148 1350 4 226 616 1365 1255 20 602 1318 1205 1489 677 7